Refugee Population

Africa Ranking

Source: IMF
Current Rank
Country
Value
Latest Reading
Previous Rank
Previous Value
1Uganda1529903202111421133
2Sudan1103918202121040288
3Ethiopia82128320213800454
4Chad55578220215478649
5Democratic Republic of the Congo52414820214490243
6Kenya48104820216452916
7Cameroon45726920217436396
8Egypt28068620218272826
9Niger249945202110233293
10Tanzania20710120219234645
11Rwanda121896202111139491
12Mauritania10194220211393607
13Algeria9789020211297651
14Burundi8149120211575461
15Nigeria7713220211766056
16South Africa7551220211476729
17Zambia7515420211666070
18Mali4997520211847380
19Republic of the Congo4076520211927097
20Equatorial Guinea40000196849
21Burkina Faso2501020212120252
22Djibouti2323220212021193
23Malawi2152920212214892
24Senegal1447920212314361
25Somalia1380420212511220
26Ghana1189420212412406
27Togo1068320212610798
28Zimbabwe94832021279261
29Central African Republic93052021289083
30Liberia81692021298213
31Morocco72722021306505
32Guinea57412021316029
33Mozambique47972021324757
34Gambia44182021334378
35Ivory Coast43492021372086
36Namibia37332021353578
37Tunisia31862021362580
38Libya31412021344149
39Guinea-Bissau18462021381846
40Benin17362021391396
41Swaziland895202140945
42Botswana688202141617
43Sierra Leone345202143342
44Lesotho296202144271
45Gabon272202142467
46Madagascar165202146112
47Eritrea121202145201
48Comoros2720214812
49Mauritius1020214720
50Cape Verde5199149

Definition of Refugee Population

Refugees are people who are recognized as refugees under the 1951 Convention Relating to the Status of Refugees or its 1967 Protocol, the 1969 Organization of African Unity Convention Governing the Specific Aspects of Refugee Problems in Africa, people recognized as refugees in accordance with the UNHCR statute, people granted refugee-like humanitarian status, and people provided temporary protection. Asylum seekers--people who have applied for asylum or refugee status and who have not yet received a decision or who are registered as asylum seekers--are excluded. Palestinian refugees are people (and their descendants) whose residence was Palestine between June 1946 and May 1948 and who lost their homes and means of livelihood as a result of the 1948 Arab-Israeli conflict. Country of asylum is the country where an asylum claim was filed and granted.

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