Foreign Exchange Reserves

Global Ranking

billion currency unitsSource: IMF
Current Rank
Country
Value
Latest Reading
Previous Rank
Previous Value
1Lebanon487988.385-20231489691.19
2Iraq1424507-20232141848
3Cambodia75420.44-2023373304.2
4India48983.369-2023449535.52
5Taiwan17728.086-2023517394.12
6Kazakhstan15127.749-2023615590.28
7Sierra Leone14538.474-2023712345.92
8Angola11257.736-2023107331.45
9Democratic Republic of the Congo8990.285-202389597.05
10Thailand7736.519-202397769.34
11Algeria5948.312-2021115768.3
12China3308.479-2023123384.85
13Czech Republic3197.349-2023133083.98
14Zimbabwe2747.796-202353166.42
15Saudi Arabia1662.026-2023141612.07
16Sri Lanka1622.157-2023161304.76
17Nepal1407.015-2023151338.18
18Japan1237.259-2023171247.18
19South Africa1152.59-2023181166.52
20Ivory Coast871.311-202219956.5
21Norway844.639-202320840.86
22Switzerland794.686-202321816.13
23Poland786.579-202323742.18
24Iceland762.989-202322776.29
25Sweden634.489-202324638.67
26Denmark610.389-202325609.9
27United Arab Emirates606.876-202327519.79
28Russia569.029-202326582.42
29Singapore460.59-202328448.25
30Hong Kong415.79-202330417.3
31South Korea414.19-202329421.5
32Morocco346.166-202331361.17
33Brazil340.329-202332343.62
34Malawi324.66-202336290.1
35Mauritius293.069-202334306.07
36Germany282.499-202338280.82
37Senegal27411-202233311.1
38Mali268.111-202237281.7
39Benin256.811-202239274.6
40United States244.016-202340246.69
41Macao220.149-202341215.71
42Italy216.029-202342214.99
43France209.59-202345207.65
44Mozambique205.811-202244212.15
45Mexico203.779-202347203.21
46United Kingdom203.299-202346207.05
47Togo200.511-202243213.2
48Israel198.569-202348201.89
49Niger188.111-202249200.8
50Haiti185.752-202151179.68
51Qatar183.127-202352178.89
52Burkina Faso176.811-202250186.3
53Guyana153.456-202354157.08
54Indonesia134.869-202355137.54
55Turkey122.29-202357116.65
56Burundi117.595-202335304.17
57Canada112.459-202358114.69
58Malaysia110.19-202359111.4
59Comoros104.2212-20226199.73
60Bhutan102.916-202356118.33
61Philippines98.699-20236099.77
62Spain92.679-20236289.93
63Australia90.419-20236389.42
64Libya80.0412-20226477.53
65Vanuatu74.612-20226574.95
66Bulgaria72.849-20236772.72
67Peru71.319-20236673.05
68Cape Verde696-20236962.58
69Romania65.129-20237159.27
70Netherlands62.019-20237061.24
71Botswana60.7810-20227454.55
72Colombia57.69-20237357.87
73Guinea-Bissau54.511-20227257.9
74Namibia52.996-20237548.5
75Ethiopia48.983-20236862.95
76Chile41.49-20237739.5
77Ukraine39.719-20237839
78Hungary39.669-20237639.87
79Nigeria36.6112-20227938.46
80Belgium36.489-20238037.77
81Egypt34.554-20238234.35
82Tajikistan34.298-20238135.4
83Uzbekistan31.049-20238332.69
84Portugal30.729-20238431.36
85Bangladesh29.737-20238530.97
86New Zealand28.629-20239121.93
87Austria28.419-20238628.21
88Argentina26.999-20238727.94
89Gambia25.586-20238827.65
90Serbia24.189-20239022.58
91Tunisia23.94-20238923.82
92Guatemala21.166-20239220.04
93Dominican Republic15.799-20239316.2
94Finland15.448-20239415.55
95Uruguay15.339-20239615.1
96Bosnia and Herzegovina15.326-20239515.21
97Jordan14.066-20239714.28
98Kuwait13.526-20239813.82
99Pakistan13.039-20231049.75
100Greece11.759-202310012.03
101Ireland11.699-20239912.07
102Costa Rica11.349-202310111
103Seychelles10.049-202310210.08
104Paraguay9.957-20231039.85
105Venezuela9.649-20231059.63
106Slovakia9.449-20231069.44
107Azerbaijan9.247-20231089.19
108Belarus8.521-20221108.43
109Swaziland8.217-20231079.34
110Honduras7.959-20231118.2
111Trinidad and Tobago7.694-20231127.36
112Ghana7.256-20221098.87
113Kenya7.235-20231137.08
114Oman6.596-20231156.48
115Ecuador6.319-20231146.96
116Albania5.739-20231175.55
117Solomon Islands5.678-20231165.59
118Guinea5.658-20231441.85
119Lithuania5.559-20231185.41
120Georgia5.279-20231215.07
121Brunei5.16-20231185.41
122Tanzania5.013-20231205.18
123Nicaragua4.996-20231224.85
124Moldova4.889-20231234.83
125Jamaica4.859-20231244.79
126Latvia4.389-20231254.38
127Mongolia4.129-20231293.81
128Uganda4.076-20231313.63
129Macedonia3.99-20231264.19
130Armenia3.896-20231303.64
131Papua New Guinea3.864-20231273.92
132Bolivia3.621-20231283.84
133Fiji3.486-20231323.33
134Barbados3.018-20231333.09
135Croatia2.896-20231342.96
136Zambia2.87-20231352.93
137Luxembourg2.789-20231382.68
138El Salvador2.739-20231362.85
139Aruba2.726-20231372.8
140Bahamas2.76-20231392.67
141Kyrgyzstan2.639-20231402.44
142Estonia2.589-20231412.26
143Madagascar2.418-20231422.25
144Slovenia2.29-20231432.17
145Bahrain1.956-20231491.34
146Mauritania1.96-20221451.68
147Rwanda1.736-20231461.66
148Montenegro1.629-20231481.62
149Cyprus1.69-20231471.63
150Laos1.536-20231521.12
151Malta1.149-20231511.18
152Suriname1.096-20231501.19
153Belize1.056-20231530.97
154Samoa0.973-20231550.84
155Tonga0.926-20231540.88
156Lesotho0.784-20201560.71
157Maldives0.599-20231580.59
157Djibouti0.5912-20221590.54
159Liberia0.574-20231570.6
160Sao Tome and Principe0.085-20231600.07

Definition of Foreign Exchange Reserves

Foreign exchange reserves consist of foreign currency, deposits denominated in foreign currency, Monetary Gold, Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) and Reserve position in the International Monetary Fund (IMF). Foreign exchange reserves are held by monetary authorities to finance trade imbalances, check the impact of foreign exchange fluctuations and address other issues under the purview of the central bank.

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